JUARA 1 GURU SMA BERPRESTASI KAB. PONOROGO TAHUN 2005
SELEKSI GURU BERPRESTASI TINGKAT JAWA TIMUR
MR. H.M. NURHADI, MM IS TEACHING IN THE CLASS
ENGLISH TEACHING AND LEARNING
DIALOQUE
PRACTICING ENGLISH DIALOQUE
Sabtu, 15 Mei 2010
Rabu, 12 Mei 2010
Minggu, 28 Februari 2010
News Item Text
Erwida Maulia , The Jakarta Post , Jakarta | Mon, 05/18/2009 4:24 PM | National
Presidential candidate Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and his running mate Boediono completed their seven-hour medical check-up on Monday afternoon as part of requirement to contest the July 8 presidential election.
The pair is thus the last candidate couple having their health screened at RSPAD Gatot Subroto army hospital after Jusuf Kalla-Wiranto and Megawati Soekarnoputri-Prabowo Subianto had theirs earlier on Sunday.
"I consider this as a quite heavy test. We undergo almost seven hours of detailed and in-depth check-up, including on our mental health. We are now waiting for the result and hope we can pass the test," Yudhoyono told reporters after completing his medical check-up.
consisted of 10 tests -- one mental and nine physical health tests, including neurology, eyes, heart and circulation Indonesian Medical Doctors Association (IDI) chairman Fahmi Idris said the medical check-up system, digestive system, and urinology tests.
He said the doctors team conducting the tests consisted of 43 doctors; 29 from the IDI and 14 from the army hospital.
General Elections Commission (KPU) commissioner Syamsul Bahri said that the KPU was expecting to receive the results of the test on Tuesday.
In the meantime on Monday evening the commision plans to hold a plenary session to review the completion of requirements of all the presidential and vice presidential candidates.
Posted by Chuz.iem@ at 03:09
Presidential candidate Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and his running mate Boediono completed their seven-hour medical check-up on Monday afternoon as part of requirement to contest the July 8 presidential election.
The pair is thus the last candidate couple having their health screened at RSPAD Gatot Subroto army hospital after Jusuf Kalla-Wiranto and Megawati Soekarnoputri-Prabowo Subianto had theirs earlier on Sunday.
"I consider this as a quite heavy test. We undergo almost seven hours of detailed and in-depth check-up, including on our mental health. We are now waiting for the result and hope we can pass the test," Yudhoyono told reporters after completing his medical check-up.
consisted of 10 tests -- one mental and nine physical health tests, including neurology, eyes, heart and circulation Indonesian Medical Doctors Association (IDI) chairman Fahmi Idris said the medical check-up system, digestive system, and urinology tests.
He said the doctors team conducting the tests consisted of 43 doctors; 29 from the IDI and 14 from the army hospital.
General Elections Commission (KPU) commissioner Syamsul Bahri said that the KPU was expecting to receive the results of the test on Tuesday.
In the meantime on Monday evening the commision plans to hold a plenary session to review the completion of requirements of all the presidential and vice presidential candidates.
Posted by Chuz.iem@ at 03:09
Minggu, 21 Februari 2010
RECOUNT TEXT
MY HORRIBLE EXPERIENCE
Let me remind you my experience during an earthquake last week. When the earthquake happened, I was on my car. I was driving home from my vocation to Bali.
Suddenly my car lunched to one side, to the left. I thought I got flat tire. I did not know that it was an earthquake. I knew it was an earthquake when I saw some telephone and electricity poles falling down to the ground, like matchsticks.
Then I saw a lot of rocks tumbling across the road. I was trapped by the rock. Even I could not move my car at all. There were rocks everywhere. There was nothing I could do but left the car and walked along way to my house, in the town.
When I reached my town, I was so surprised that there was almost nothing left. The earthquake made a lot of damage to my town. Although nothing was left, I thanked God that nobody was seriously injured.
Analyzing the Text
Generic Structure Analysis
Orientation; introducing the participant, using first person point of view, I was on the car las week.
Events; describing a series of event which happened. The car lunched to one side. Telephone and electricity poles was falling down, etc.
Re-orientation; stating the writer's personal note. Thanking God because nobody was seriously injured.
Language Feature Analysis
Using personal participant; I
Using chronological connectives; then, and, suddenly
Using linking verb; was, were
Using action verb; moved, left, walked, made, etc
Using simple past tense pattern; earthquake happened, I was on the car, my car lunched on one side, etc
Let me remind you my experience during an earthquake last week. When the earthquake happened, I was on my car. I was driving home from my vocation to Bali.
Suddenly my car lunched to one side, to the left. I thought I got flat tire. I did not know that it was an earthquake. I knew it was an earthquake when I saw some telephone and electricity poles falling down to the ground, like matchsticks.
Then I saw a lot of rocks tumbling across the road. I was trapped by the rock. Even I could not move my car at all. There were rocks everywhere. There was nothing I could do but left the car and walked along way to my house, in the town.
When I reached my town, I was so surprised that there was almost nothing left. The earthquake made a lot of damage to my town. Although nothing was left, I thanked God that nobody was seriously injured.
Analyzing the Text
Generic Structure Analysis
Orientation; introducing the participant, using first person point of view, I was on the car las week.
Events; describing a series of event which happened. The car lunched to one side. Telephone and electricity poles was falling down, etc.
Re-orientation; stating the writer's personal note. Thanking God because nobody was seriously injured.
Language Feature Analysis
Using personal participant; I
Using chronological connectives; then, and, suddenly
Using linking verb; was, were
Using action verb; moved, left, walked, made, etc
Using simple past tense pattern; earthquake happened, I was on the car, my car lunched on one side, etc
THE SPOOF TEXT
PRIVATE CONVERSATION
Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting.I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking very loudly.I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned around. I looked at the man and the young woman angrily. They did not pay any attention.In the end, I could not bear it. I turned around again. “I could not hear a word” I said angrily.“It’s none of your business” the young man said rudely. “This is a private conversation”
Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting.I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking very loudly.I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned around. I looked at the man and the young woman angrily. They did not pay any attention.In the end, I could not bear it. I turned around again. “I could not hear a word” I said angrily.“It’s none of your business” the young man said rudely. “This is a private conversation”
THE SPOOF TEXT
THE GOAT JUMPING INTO THE DEEP HOLE
Two men were walking through the woods and come across a very big deep hole. "Wow...that looks deep." One replied,"Sure does... toss a few pebbles in there and we will see how deep this hole is." Then they pick up a few pebbles and throw them in and wait... no noise "Geeez. That is really deep... here.. throw one of these great big rocks down there. Those should make a noise." After that, they pick up a couple football-sized rocks and toss them into the hole and wait... and wait. but no noise they heard.
Wow.. They were really impressed with how deep hole it was. They look at each other in amazement. One gets a determined look on his face and says, "Hey...over here in the weeds, there's a railroad tie. Help me carry it over here. When we toss that sucker in this hole, it's must make some noise."
The two men drag the heavy tie over to the hole and heave it in. But, not a sound comes from the hole. Suddenly, out of the nearby woods, a goat appears, running like the wind. It rushes toward the two men, then right past them, running as fast as its legs will carry it. Suddenly it leaps in the air and into the hole. The goat disappeared into the deep hole.
The two men are astonished with what they've just seen. How could a goat jump into the hole? Then, not long after that, out of the woods comes a farmer. He seemed to seek something and asked to the two men, "Hey two guys... have you seen my goat out here?"
Feeling amazing with what they saw of a goat jumping to the hole, they answer straightly,"You bet we did! Craziest thing I've ever seen! A goat came running like crazy and just jumped into this hole!"
The farmer thought a moment and said, "That could not have been my goat. Because my goat was chained to a railroad tie." Then he left the two men.
Two men were walking through the woods and come across a very big deep hole. "Wow...that looks deep." One replied,"Sure does... toss a few pebbles in there and we will see how deep this hole is." Then they pick up a few pebbles and throw them in and wait... no noise "Geeez. That is really deep... here.. throw one of these great big rocks down there. Those should make a noise." After that, they pick up a couple football-sized rocks and toss them into the hole and wait... and wait. but no noise they heard.
Wow.. They were really impressed with how deep hole it was. They look at each other in amazement. One gets a determined look on his face and says, "Hey...over here in the weeds, there's a railroad tie. Help me carry it over here. When we toss that sucker in this hole, it's must make some noise."
The two men drag the heavy tie over to the hole and heave it in. But, not a sound comes from the hole. Suddenly, out of the nearby woods, a goat appears, running like the wind. It rushes toward the two men, then right past them, running as fast as its legs will carry it. Suddenly it leaps in the air and into the hole. The goat disappeared into the deep hole.
The two men are astonished with what they've just seen. How could a goat jump into the hole? Then, not long after that, out of the woods comes a farmer. He seemed to seek something and asked to the two men, "Hey two guys... have you seen my goat out here?"
Feeling amazing with what they saw of a goat jumping to the hole, they answer straightly,"You bet we did! Craziest thing I've ever seen! A goat came running like crazy and just jumped into this hole!"
The farmer thought a moment and said, "That could not have been my goat. Because my goat was chained to a railroad tie." Then he left the two men.
DESCRPTIVE TEXT
THE MOON
Moon is the earth's satellite which we often see in the night. The Moon is the one place in our solar system where humans have visited. For the firs time on July 20, 1969, astronauts Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin landed the Lunar Module of Apollo 11 on the surface of the Moon. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the Moon. However do you know what descriptive facts about the Moon are?
The moon rises in the east and sets in the west. It moves toward the east in our sky by about 12 degrees each day. The Moon is about 384,400 kilometers from Earth. The Moon has a diameter of 2,000 miles which is like to 3,476 kilometers.
THE MOON
The surface of the Moon has many things, such as craters, lava plains, mountains, and valleys. Scientists believe the craters were formed around 3.5 to 4.5 billion years ago by meteors hitting the moon's surface. The Moon does not have atmosphere, wind and weather that is why the footprints left there on the Moon by the Apollo astronauts will remain there for millions of years.
The Moon is not a light source. It mean that Moon does not make its own light. It reflects light from the sun. All of us can can see the Moon especially in the night because light from the Sun bounces off it back to the Earth. If the Sun wasn't there, we can not see the Moon.
The moon influences many of the tides in the oceans. This is because of the gravity force between the Earth and Moon. At full Moon and new Moon, the Sun, Earth and Moon are lined up, producing the higher than normal tides. When the Moon is at first or last quarter, it forms smaller neap tides.
Moon is the earth's satellite which we often see in the night. The Moon is the one place in our solar system where humans have visited. For the firs time on July 20, 1969, astronauts Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin landed the Lunar Module of Apollo 11 on the surface of the Moon. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the Moon. However do you know what descriptive facts about the Moon are?
The moon rises in the east and sets in the west. It moves toward the east in our sky by about 12 degrees each day. The Moon is about 384,400 kilometers from Earth. The Moon has a diameter of 2,000 miles which is like to 3,476 kilometers.
THE MOON
The surface of the Moon has many things, such as craters, lava plains, mountains, and valleys. Scientists believe the craters were formed around 3.5 to 4.5 billion years ago by meteors hitting the moon's surface. The Moon does not have atmosphere, wind and weather that is why the footprints left there on the Moon by the Apollo astronauts will remain there for millions of years.
The Moon is not a light source. It mean that Moon does not make its own light. It reflects light from the sun. All of us can can see the Moon especially in the night because light from the Sun bounces off it back to the Earth. If the Sun wasn't there, we can not see the Moon.
The moon influences many of the tides in the oceans. This is because of the gravity force between the Earth and Moon. At full Moon and new Moon, the Sun, Earth and Moon are lined up, producing the higher than normal tides. When the Moon is at first or last quarter, it forms smaller neap tides.
DESCRIPTIVE TEXT
CLEOPATRA
One of the most famous women in world history was Cleopatra VII. She was the brilliant and beautiful last Pharaoh of Egypt. Historically, she became queen of Egypt in 51 B.C. at the age of eighteen. She was a Ptolemy, descended from one of Alexander the Great's generals. When she was twenty-one, Julius Caesar became her lover. Seven years later she met Antony. The romantic tragic relationship continued until they died by suicide in 30 B.C.
Cleopatra was legendary. She was famous not only for her breathtaking beauty but also for her great intellect. She had brown eyes and they were shaped like cat eyes. Her skin was in fact an olive shade, darker than Hollywood actress Liz Taylor who potrayed her in the film 'Cleopatra' in 1963. She had medium dark brown hair, about to the middle of her shoulder blades. She had a reputation as an extraordinarily sensuous woman.
Cleopatra was a woman of remarkable poise and unusual intelligence. She was highly educated. She spoke proficiently in nine languages and also skilled in mathematics. She is often considered to be a stunning seductress though she was studying to be a nun. Cleopatra was a very intelligent queen and a politician with a great charisma.
One of the most famous women in world history was Cleopatra VII. She was the brilliant and beautiful last Pharaoh of Egypt. Historically, she became queen of Egypt in 51 B.C. at the age of eighteen. She was a Ptolemy, descended from one of Alexander the Great's generals. When she was twenty-one, Julius Caesar became her lover. Seven years later she met Antony. The romantic tragic relationship continued until they died by suicide in 30 B.C.
Cleopatra was legendary. She was famous not only for her breathtaking beauty but also for her great intellect. She had brown eyes and they were shaped like cat eyes. Her skin was in fact an olive shade, darker than Hollywood actress Liz Taylor who potrayed her in the film 'Cleopatra' in 1963. She had medium dark brown hair, about to the middle of her shoulder blades. She had a reputation as an extraordinarily sensuous woman.
Cleopatra was a woman of remarkable poise and unusual intelligence. She was highly educated. She spoke proficiently in nine languages and also skilled in mathematics. She is often considered to be a stunning seductress though she was studying to be a nun. Cleopatra was a very intelligent queen and a politician with a great charisma.
News ItemText
A Man Push Van Off Train Railroad
An unidentified man became a hero in Argentina on Tuesday February 09 after security cameras captured him pushing a stalled van off the railroad tracks as a train bore down on the vehicle.
The video shows the man jump of the back of motorcycle and push a white van across the tracks before leaping back across tracks as the train narrowly missed him.
After a brief discussion with the man driving the motorcycle, he got back on the motorcycle and the two drove away.
An unidentified man became a hero in Argentina on Tuesday February 09 after security cameras captured him pushing a stalled van off the railroad tracks as a train bore down on the vehicle.
The video shows the man jump of the back of motorcycle and push a white van across the tracks before leaping back across tracks as the train narrowly missed him.
After a brief discussion with the man driving the motorcycle, he got back on the motorcycle and the two drove away.
News Item Text
Indonesian Maid Tragedy
An Indonesian migrant worker Munti Binti Bani has died on Monday after being hospitalized for several days due to alleged torture by her employees in Selangor, Malaysia.
Antara state news agency has reported that Munti had been treated at Tengku Ampuan Rahimah hospital since last Tuesday and died on Monday at 10 a.m, local time. Munti was found unconscious with her hands and feet were tied in a bathroom in Taman Sentosa housing complex last Tuesday. She was suffering from major wounds on her body and had apparently been beaten with iron.
Munti's body will be sent tomorrow to her hometown in Pondok Jeruk Barat village of Jombang, East Java after undergoing autopsy at the hospital. “We express our deep condolences as there is yet another worker who was tortured and passed away at the hospital,” Indonesia's Ambassador for Malaysia, Da'i Bachtiar said in Kuala Lumpur on Monday. “The Embassy will arrange for all compensation, including insurance, she deserves to receive,” Da'i said.
He added that Munti's employees Vanitha and Murugan had been detained and were undergoing questioning at the local police office. “We hope the police can uphold justice and punish them should they be proven to be involved in the case,” he said.
An Indonesian migrant worker Munti Binti Bani has died on Monday after being hospitalized for several days due to alleged torture by her employees in Selangor, Malaysia.
Antara state news agency has reported that Munti had been treated at Tengku Ampuan Rahimah hospital since last Tuesday and died on Monday at 10 a.m, local time. Munti was found unconscious with her hands and feet were tied in a bathroom in Taman Sentosa housing complex last Tuesday. She was suffering from major wounds on her body and had apparently been beaten with iron.
Munti's body will be sent tomorrow to her hometown in Pondok Jeruk Barat village of Jombang, East Java after undergoing autopsy at the hospital. “We express our deep condolences as there is yet another worker who was tortured and passed away at the hospital,” Indonesia's Ambassador for Malaysia, Da'i Bachtiar said in Kuala Lumpur on Monday. “The Embassy will arrange for all compensation, including insurance, she deserves to receive,” Da'i said.
He added that Munti's employees Vanitha and Murugan had been detained and were undergoing questioning at the local police office. “We hope the police can uphold justice and punish them should they be proven to be involved in the case,” he said.
Jumat, 15 Januari 2010
WISE WORDS By. Drs. H. M. Nurhadi Hanuri
WISE WORDS
By. Drs. H. M. Nurhadi Hanuri
1.Feelings are dangerous guides
Perasaan adalah pedoman yang berbahaya
2.The thought of working for nothing always give you a head-ache
Berpikir tanpa bekerja selamanya bikin sakit kepala
3.A great piece of work must take time, labour and patience
Suatu pekerjaan besar membutuhkan waktu, keuletan dan kesabaran
4.The longest day must have an end
Sepanjang panjangnya hari masih ada akhirnya
5.Shorten your journey with happiness and a smile
Ringkaskan perjalanan anda dengan senyum dan tawa
6.If you miss the train, it will be the beginning of all your trouble
Jika anda ketinggalan kereta api, mungkin merupakan permulaan segala kesusahan
7.Adventure is a good teacher, but experience is the best
Mengembara adalah guru yang baik, tetapi pengalaman adalah guru yang paling baik.
8.It’s better to speak little, and work a lot
Lebih baik sedikit bicara tetapi banyak kerja
9.A bird is know by its note, but man by his talk
Burung dikenal dari kicaunya, manusia dikenal dari kata-katanya
10.A bird in the hand is worth two in bush
Seekor burung di tangan lebih baik dari dua ekor di rimba
11.What is done in a hurry is seldome done well
Apa yang dikerjakan dengan tergesa-gesa jarang dikerjakan dengan baik
12.The day feel short for a busy man
Bagi mereka yang bekerja satu hari itu amat singkat
13.You should take an umbrella as a precaution
Sediakan paying sebelum hujan
14.Many a little make a mickle
Sedikit demi sedikit lama-lama menjadi bukit
15.He who sows will reap
Siapa menanam dialah yang mengetam
16.Kill two bird with one stone
Sekali merangkuh dayung dua tiga pulau terlampaui
17.I wish you a long life
Semoga anda panjang umur
18.Happiness can only be found in a mind free from all desires
Kebahagiaan hanya dapat dicapai apabila pikiran bebas dari segala keinginan
19.Happiness is increased not by the enlargement of the possessions, but of the heart
Kebahagiaan bertambah bukan karena bertambahnya harta kekayaan , tetapi karena hati.
20.One man’s fault is another man’s lesson
Kesalahan seseorang adalah pelajaran buat orang lain
21.We all make mistakes
Tidak ada orang yang tidak berbuat salah
22.He is poor in money, but rich in experience and friend
Walau miskin uang , tetapi dia kaya pengalaman dan handai tulan
23.When the cat is away the mice will play
Bila kucing sudah pergi tikus akan menari-nari
24.No gain without pain. Gain and pain will come by run
Tiada bahagia tanpa derita, Bahagia dan derita akan dating silih berganti
25.No venture no gain
Tanpa usaha tiada bahagia
26.Customs make all things easy
Ala bisa karena biasa
27.Learn while you are still young
Belajarlah selagi muda
28.One is never too old to learn
Orang tidak pernah terlalu tua untuk belajar
IDIOMS
1.When one is in love he cannot think of anything else
Bila orang dimabuk asmara dia tidak bisa memikirkan hal yang lain
2.Desires are the father of thought
Keinginan adalah pangkal pemikiran
3.Generous behaviour is better than good looks or personal beauty
Budi yang luhur lebih baik dari pada rupa yang abgus atau kecantikan
By. Drs. H. M. Nurhadi Hanuri
1.Feelings are dangerous guides
Perasaan adalah pedoman yang berbahaya
2.The thought of working for nothing always give you a head-ache
Berpikir tanpa bekerja selamanya bikin sakit kepala
3.A great piece of work must take time, labour and patience
Suatu pekerjaan besar membutuhkan waktu, keuletan dan kesabaran
4.The longest day must have an end
Sepanjang panjangnya hari masih ada akhirnya
5.Shorten your journey with happiness and a smile
Ringkaskan perjalanan anda dengan senyum dan tawa
6.If you miss the train, it will be the beginning of all your trouble
Jika anda ketinggalan kereta api, mungkin merupakan permulaan segala kesusahan
7.Adventure is a good teacher, but experience is the best
Mengembara adalah guru yang baik, tetapi pengalaman adalah guru yang paling baik.
8.It’s better to speak little, and work a lot
Lebih baik sedikit bicara tetapi banyak kerja
9.A bird is know by its note, but man by his talk
Burung dikenal dari kicaunya, manusia dikenal dari kata-katanya
10.A bird in the hand is worth two in bush
Seekor burung di tangan lebih baik dari dua ekor di rimba
11.What is done in a hurry is seldome done well
Apa yang dikerjakan dengan tergesa-gesa jarang dikerjakan dengan baik
12.The day feel short for a busy man
Bagi mereka yang bekerja satu hari itu amat singkat
13.You should take an umbrella as a precaution
Sediakan paying sebelum hujan
14.Many a little make a mickle
Sedikit demi sedikit lama-lama menjadi bukit
15.He who sows will reap
Siapa menanam dialah yang mengetam
16.Kill two bird with one stone
Sekali merangkuh dayung dua tiga pulau terlampaui
17.I wish you a long life
Semoga anda panjang umur
18.Happiness can only be found in a mind free from all desires
Kebahagiaan hanya dapat dicapai apabila pikiran bebas dari segala keinginan
19.Happiness is increased not by the enlargement of the possessions, but of the heart
Kebahagiaan bertambah bukan karena bertambahnya harta kekayaan , tetapi karena hati.
20.One man’s fault is another man’s lesson
Kesalahan seseorang adalah pelajaran buat orang lain
21.We all make mistakes
Tidak ada orang yang tidak berbuat salah
22.He is poor in money, but rich in experience and friend
Walau miskin uang , tetapi dia kaya pengalaman dan handai tulan
23.When the cat is away the mice will play
Bila kucing sudah pergi tikus akan menari-nari
24.No gain without pain. Gain and pain will come by run
Tiada bahagia tanpa derita, Bahagia dan derita akan dating silih berganti
25.No venture no gain
Tanpa usaha tiada bahagia
26.Customs make all things easy
Ala bisa karena biasa
27.Learn while you are still young
Belajarlah selagi muda
28.One is never too old to learn
Orang tidak pernah terlalu tua untuk belajar
IDIOMS
1.When one is in love he cannot think of anything else
Bila orang dimabuk asmara dia tidak bisa memikirkan hal yang lain
2.Desires are the father of thought
Keinginan adalah pangkal pemikiran
3.Generous behaviour is better than good looks or personal beauty
Budi yang luhur lebih baik dari pada rupa yang abgus atau kecantikan
Kamis, 14 Januari 2010
SALAT By. Drs. H. M. Nurhadi Hanuri
SALAT
By. Drs. H. M. Nurhadi Hanuri
Salat is an important thing for Muslims. There are two kinds of salat. First is obligatory prayer and the second is Nafl prayer. Everyday, the obidiant muslims must offer prayer minimize five times. These are called obligatory salat.
1. TIME SALAT
Each salat must be offered at or during it proper time. No salat can be offered before its time. There five obligatory salat in a day.
a.Fajr Prayer ( salat subuh )
The time for the Fajr or the morning prayer starts at dawn and ends at sunrise.
b.Zuhr Payer ( salat Zuhur )
The time for zuhr or early afternoon prayer starts when the sun begins to decline from its zenith and ends when the size of an object’s shadow is equal to the size of the object.
c.Asr Prayer ( salat Asar)
The time for Asr or late afternoon prayer starts when the shadow of something is equal to itself and ends just before sunset.
It is better to offer Asr prayer before the sun becomes yellow because even though it is allowed to offer the prayer at this time the prophet (S.A.W) dislike Muslim to delay Asr prayer up to ths time. He remarked that the Munafiq (Hypocrite) offered his prayer at this time.
d.Maghrib Prayer (salat Maghrib)
The time for the Maghrib or the sunset prayer starts just after sunset and ends when twilight has disappeared
e.Isha Prayer ( salat Isha )
The time for Isha or night prayer starts from the disappearance of twilight and ends just before midnight.
It is preferable to offer this prayer before midnight but it can be offered right up to the break of dawn.
Note : In countries where due to cloudy weather the sun is not always visible it is
advisable to follow printed calendars giving the accurate time of each prayer.
FORBIDDEN TIME OF PRAYER
Uqbah bin Amir said : “There were three times at which Allah’s messenger
(S.A.W) used to forbid us to pray or bury our dead.
1. When the sun began to rise until it was fully up
2. When the sun was at its height at midday til passed the
meridian.
3. When the sun drew near to setting till it hat set.
FORBIDDEN TIME FOR NAFL PRAYER (SALAT SUNAH)
1.Abu Sa’eed al Khudree (R.A) reported Allah’s messenger (S.A.W) as saying. “No
prayer is to be after the Fajr prayer until the sun rises, or after the Asr prayer until the sun sets. ( Bukhari and Muslim)
2.A nafl prayer can not be offered once the Iqamat for fard prayer has been said.
Abu Hurairah narrated that the messenger of Allah (S.A.W) said, “when the Iqamat
has been said, then, there is no prayer valid (nafl or sunnat) except the fard
prayer for which the Iqamat was said.” (Ahmad and Muslim)
2. PLACE FOR SALAT
A place or a building which is used for the purpose of worship and prayer is called a Masjid ( Mosque ). A hadith tells us that “All the earth has been rendered for the Muslims., a mosque (pure and clean).”
This means that wherever a muslim might be he can offer his paryer but the reward of a prayer offered in a mosque is far greater than that offered in ordinary place. The following points should be noted when choosing a place for prayer.
a.The place should be pure and clean. Salat in dirty , filthy and impure place such
as rubbish tip, slaughter hous, bathing place and a camel pen is forbidden.
b.The place should be free from danger. The danger could be due to someone or
something that may disturb the worship.
c.A prayer place where the worship might hinder movement of others should be
avoided. E.g. busy pavements, public roadways etc.
d.It is forbidden to pray on top or facing towards a grave.
e.It is forbidden to pray on the roof of Baitullah ( Ka’bah )
3. DRESS FOR SALAT
If Muslims offer the prayer they must wear dress which is required.
a.Dress for salat for Men
The dress for men should be such that it covers from navel to the knees at least.
The shoulders should not be left uncovered
Salat can be prayed in one garment if it covers the body from the navel to the knees as well as the shoulders
b.Dress for salat for Women
The dress of women should be such that it covers her whole body from head to foot leaving only the face and the hands uncovered. A prayer offered in transparent clothing is not valid. Also tight fitting clothing which shows the shape of the body should be avoided.
4. TYPES OF SALAT
There are many types of salat . They are :
a.Fard or Obligatory Salat
Fard prayer is an obligatory prayer. Every believer is ordered by Allah to offer five obligatory prayers in a day. Failure to observe any one of the five obligatory prayers is a serious and punishable sin.
b.Nafl Prayer
This is a voluntary prayer which the prophet (S.A.W) observed before or after Fard at special and isolated occasions. It also includes those which he encouraged Muslim to pray.
After we know much about salat , Don’t forget to offer obligatory prayers in our life everyday minimize five times a day. Let’s keep our salat because by salat Allah swt will love us and we will be showed in right way so we will be safe in the world and hereafter.
By. Drs. H. M. Nurhadi Hanuri
Salat is an important thing for Muslims. There are two kinds of salat. First is obligatory prayer and the second is Nafl prayer. Everyday, the obidiant muslims must offer prayer minimize five times. These are called obligatory salat.
1. TIME SALAT
Each salat must be offered at or during it proper time. No salat can be offered before its time. There five obligatory salat in a day.
a.Fajr Prayer ( salat subuh )
The time for the Fajr or the morning prayer starts at dawn and ends at sunrise.
b.Zuhr Payer ( salat Zuhur )
The time for zuhr or early afternoon prayer starts when the sun begins to decline from its zenith and ends when the size of an object’s shadow is equal to the size of the object.
c.Asr Prayer ( salat Asar)
The time for Asr or late afternoon prayer starts when the shadow of something is equal to itself and ends just before sunset.
It is better to offer Asr prayer before the sun becomes yellow because even though it is allowed to offer the prayer at this time the prophet (S.A.W) dislike Muslim to delay Asr prayer up to ths time. He remarked that the Munafiq (Hypocrite) offered his prayer at this time.
d.Maghrib Prayer (salat Maghrib)
The time for the Maghrib or the sunset prayer starts just after sunset and ends when twilight has disappeared
e.Isha Prayer ( salat Isha )
The time for Isha or night prayer starts from the disappearance of twilight and ends just before midnight.
It is preferable to offer this prayer before midnight but it can be offered right up to the break of dawn.
Note : In countries where due to cloudy weather the sun is not always visible it is
advisable to follow printed calendars giving the accurate time of each prayer.
FORBIDDEN TIME OF PRAYER
Uqbah bin Amir said : “There were three times at which Allah’s messenger
(S.A.W) used to forbid us to pray or bury our dead.
1. When the sun began to rise until it was fully up
2. When the sun was at its height at midday til passed the
meridian.
3. When the sun drew near to setting till it hat set.
FORBIDDEN TIME FOR NAFL PRAYER (SALAT SUNAH)
1.Abu Sa’eed al Khudree (R.A) reported Allah’s messenger (S.A.W) as saying. “No
prayer is to be after the Fajr prayer until the sun rises, or after the Asr prayer until the sun sets. ( Bukhari and Muslim)
2.A nafl prayer can not be offered once the Iqamat for fard prayer has been said.
Abu Hurairah narrated that the messenger of Allah (S.A.W) said, “when the Iqamat
has been said, then, there is no prayer valid (nafl or sunnat) except the fard
prayer for which the Iqamat was said.” (Ahmad and Muslim)
2. PLACE FOR SALAT
A place or a building which is used for the purpose of worship and prayer is called a Masjid ( Mosque ). A hadith tells us that “All the earth has been rendered for the Muslims., a mosque (pure and clean).”
This means that wherever a muslim might be he can offer his paryer but the reward of a prayer offered in a mosque is far greater than that offered in ordinary place. The following points should be noted when choosing a place for prayer.
a.The place should be pure and clean. Salat in dirty , filthy and impure place such
as rubbish tip, slaughter hous, bathing place and a camel pen is forbidden.
b.The place should be free from danger. The danger could be due to someone or
something that may disturb the worship.
c.A prayer place where the worship might hinder movement of others should be
avoided. E.g. busy pavements, public roadways etc.
d.It is forbidden to pray on top or facing towards a grave.
e.It is forbidden to pray on the roof of Baitullah ( Ka’bah )
3. DRESS FOR SALAT
If Muslims offer the prayer they must wear dress which is required.
a.Dress for salat for Men
The dress for men should be such that it covers from navel to the knees at least.
The shoulders should not be left uncovered
Salat can be prayed in one garment if it covers the body from the navel to the knees as well as the shoulders
b.Dress for salat for Women
The dress of women should be such that it covers her whole body from head to foot leaving only the face and the hands uncovered. A prayer offered in transparent clothing is not valid. Also tight fitting clothing which shows the shape of the body should be avoided.
4. TYPES OF SALAT
There are many types of salat . They are :
a.Fard or Obligatory Salat
Fard prayer is an obligatory prayer. Every believer is ordered by Allah to offer five obligatory prayers in a day. Failure to observe any one of the five obligatory prayers is a serious and punishable sin.
b.Nafl Prayer
This is a voluntary prayer which the prophet (S.A.W) observed before or after Fard at special and isolated occasions. It also includes those which he encouraged Muslim to pray.
After we know much about salat , Don’t forget to offer obligatory prayers in our life everyday minimize five times a day. Let’s keep our salat because by salat Allah swt will love us and we will be showed in right way so we will be safe in the world and hereafter.
Rabu, 13 Januari 2010
ENGLISH FOR PLEASURE
A phone call from the hospital
Simon asked me to come along with him to .the hospintal to see his wife. He told me that he had just got a phone call from the hospital.
The doctor said that his wife had ^iven birth to a child. He was so glad
that he soon went there and asked the nurse,
"How's my child ?"
"It's all right., Your child is a baby-boy"
replied the nurse,
"And how a bout the mother ?" Simon asked.
"In a yood condition, and she remains the same, a woman ! "
Simon asked me to come along with him to .the hospintal to see his wife. He told me that he had just got a phone call from the hospital.
The doctor said that his wife had ^iven birth to a child. He was so glad
that he soon went there and asked the nurse,
"How's my child ?"
"It's all right., Your child is a baby-boy"
replied the nurse,
"And how a bout the mother ?" Simon asked.
"In a yood condition, and she remains the same, a woman ! "
ENGLISH FOR PLEASURE
The Annual Meeting of the International Brotherhood of Space Scientists
It was the annual meeting of the International brotherhood of space scientists in 2009.
"We are preparing to send a rocket-to Pluto", announced the Americans proudly.
"It will have six men aboard and will stay on Pluto for a whole month
before making the long trip back to Earth"
"That's nothings" scoffed the Russians. "We dre almost ready to launch our spaceship
countaining two hundred men and women bo start the " first colony of Uranus"
"Our country can bear you both", Said the Irish scientist.
"We are going to send d rocket straight to the sun"
"Don't be silly;" said .he American and Russian scientists.
"The rocket will (iislfc before it gets there"
"No, it won't", replied the Irish.scientist.
"We're sending it up at night"
It was the annual meeting of the International brotherhood of space scientists in 2009.
"We are preparing to send a rocket-to Pluto", announced the Americans proudly.
"It will have six men aboard and will stay on Pluto for a whole month
before making the long trip back to Earth"
"That's nothings" scoffed the Russians. "We dre almost ready to launch our spaceship
countaining two hundred men and women bo start the " first colony of Uranus"
"Our country can bear you both", Said the Irish scientist.
"We are going to send d rocket straight to the sun"
"Don't be silly;" said .he American and Russian scientists.
"The rocket will (iislfc before it gets there"
"No, it won't", replied the Irish.scientist.
"We're sending it up at night"
ENGLISH FOR PLEASURE
An ancient Japanese General
An ancient Japanese General and an old British Major were talking.
"Why do you always win battles, whereas we always seem to lose all our wars, except the economic ones?" asked the Japanese General.
"Because we dlwdys pray to God before we go into battle" replied the British Major.
"That's not so, because we also pray to God but we never win"
"Ah!" said the British Major, "but not everyone can understand Japanese"
An ancient Japanese General and an old British Major were talking.
"Why do you always win battles, whereas we always seem to lose all our wars, except the economic ones?" asked the Japanese General.
"Because we dlwdys pray to God before we go into battle" replied the British Major.
"That's not so, because we also pray to God but we never win"
"Ah!" said the British Major, "but not everyone can understand Japanese"
ENGLISH FOR PLEASURE
A Country Yokel
A country yokel and a professor were in a train,
and as it was a long journey they eventually got to talking,
"Everytime you miss a riddle you give me a pound,
and everytime I miss one I give you a pound"
said the professor. When they had run out of the
usual things to talk about.
"Ah!, but you're better educated than me, so
I'll give you 50 pences (0,5 pound) and you can
give me a quid (1 pound)" suggested the yokel.
The professor agreed and the yokel made up the first riddle :
"When has three leys walking and two legs flying?"
The professor didn't know, so he gave" the yokel a pound.
The yokel didn't know either, so he gave the professor 50 pences.
A country yokel and a professor were in a train,
and as it was a long journey they eventually got to talking,
"Everytime you miss a riddle you give me a pound,
and everytime I miss one I give you a pound"
said the professor. When they had run out of the
usual things to talk about.
"Ah!, but you're better educated than me, so
I'll give you 50 pences (0,5 pound) and you can
give me a quid (1 pound)" suggested the yokel.
The professor agreed and the yokel made up the first riddle :
"When has three leys walking and two legs flying?"
The professor didn't know, so he gave" the yokel a pound.
The yokel didn't know either, so he gave the professor 50 pences.
ENGLISH FOR PLEASURE
A Truly Remarkable Parrot
Mrs, Green had a truly remarkable parrot and when
the vicar came to tea one afternoon she could not
resist demonstrating to him how clever her pet was.
"If you pull this little string on its left leg,
Polly will sing 'Abide Wide Me"" said Mrs.Green proudly.
"And if you pull the string on its right leg it will sing ' Onward
Christian Soldiers'"
"How wonderful!" exclaimed the vicar.
"And what happens if you pull both strings at ones'?"
"Simple!" replied the parrot. "I fall off my perch, you stupid old twit !"
Mrs, Green had a truly remarkable parrot and when
the vicar came to tea one afternoon she could not
resist demonstrating to him how clever her pet was.
"If you pull this little string on its left leg,
Polly will sing 'Abide Wide Me"" said Mrs.Green proudly.
"And if you pull the string on its right leg it will sing ' Onward
Christian Soldiers'"
"How wonderful!" exclaimed the vicar.
"And what happens if you pull both strings at ones'?"
"Simple!" replied the parrot. "I fall off my perch, you stupid old twit !"
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